2013 Illinois Web Design Contest

Now that the 2013 Illinois Web Design Contest is history, I thought it might be appropriate to share some thoughts and observations. First, congratulations to everyone who participated (in either the secondary or post-secondary contest). You took the extra effort to grow and learn. Those who are taking classes in web technologies and not participating – why not? This is a great opportunity to learn from web professionals. It is also a great networking opportunity. Whether you earn a medal or not, you have tested your self and your knowledge and grown in the process. Continue reading

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Illinois Web Design Contest 2013

For those individuals participating in the Illinois Web Design Contest in Springfield on April 12, 2013, you may wish to examine these links prior to the competition. Note there will not be any Internet connections allowed during the actual contest.

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Edge Reflow – the code

Last week, I examined the recently released Adobe Edge Reflow tool itself. I thought it might be worthwhile to examine the generated code. For reference purposes, the file I created last week is the one I plan to examine in this current weblog post. As mentioned last week, these generated files are intended to only work in the Chrome browser. If you examine the file using any other browser, you will receive a message that the file needs to be viewed in Chrome. So, let’s take a look (keeping in mind that this is a very early version) … Continue reading

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Adobe Edge Reflow – first look

Responsive design (where content is modified to display on a given device) is easy to discuss and sometimes difficult to implement. Not only should your text be positioned properly for various devices, but images and fonts should respond accordingly. The days of having a website which can be only viewed on a desktop are long over. Pinching and zooming on smaller screens is an impediment. We have media queries to help, but it can be difficult to deal with the myriad complexities associated with responsive design techniques. Enter Adobe Edge Reflow. Admittedly, this is a preliminary version (released in mid-February, 2013), and it only generates test code which works in the Chrome browser. That being said, it is worth further investigation. You can gain access to the product with a free Creative Cloud membership. A good starting point is the introductory article by Chris Griffith. Using that article as a starting point, I investigated this product myself. Continue reading

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Less CSS

CSS files can become quite large/ cumbersome. Additionally, there are some issues with CSS. These include:

  • not having an ability to use math (for example take current border width and add 5 pixels to it),
  • not being able to reuse common styles
  • not being able to modify existing values
  • not being able to specify variables (and define them with initial values).

Because of these issues, tools like LESS and SASS have arisen. SASS is based on Ruby. For sake of introducing the concepts, I thought it appropriate to focus on LESS. While one could run the minified LessCSS JavaScript library and dynamically change .less files to .css files, this is fairly inefficient and will affect the performance of your web pages. Therefore, it is considered a best practice to use tools on your computer to convert the .less file to .css before uploading to the production environment. These tools typically watch the contents of various folders and automatically make the conversion when a file changes. To understand the concepts, I recommend using either CodeKit (Mac) or SimpLESS (Mac or Windows). Note that SimpLESS relies on the Titanium SDK (separate install in Windows and some limitations on Mac). For my purposes, I used CodeKit. Continue reading

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Node.js Server (part 3 of 3)

Now that we have some understanding of some of the capabilities of Node.js, it is time to investigate its true strength – as a web server. Recall that many reseller accounts will not allow Node.js to act as a server as it is viewed as a long running task (and most of these accounts prohibit such activity). That being said, it is still highly useful in the localhost environment. In this weblog post, I will walk through some of the fundamentals in the use of Node.js in a local environment. Continue reading

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Markdown and Node.js (part 2 of 3)

I realize that not everyone wants to write HTML. Tools like Dreamweaver make it much simpler, but there are times (particularly when taking notes) that an alternative might be more appropriate. Markdown has been around for a number of years. Essentially, you markup your document in plain text and can than convert it to HTML (or PDF or other format). For those just getting started writing HTML, you might consider using this as a starting point to better understand how the pieces fit together. I do teach web page development and design. So, why mention a tool like Markdown? Simple, it plays nice with Node.js and I am putting together several weblog posts on Node.js. Let’s first learn a little about Markdown syntax. Continue reading

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Node.js (part 1 of 3)

Node.js uses JavaScript to run a web server – yes, JavaScript on the server. One of the main benefits is that a single language is used on both the client and server sides (JavaScript). I know some would argue that JavaScript is not a “true” programming language since it is interpreted. That being said, one can specify use strict; to better enforce some of the loose typing of variables. If one relies on the Chrome JavaScript engine (which Node.js does), it can actually run faster than code written in PHP or Ruby. Of course the mileage will vary depending on the application. Given that I teach multiple classes in JavaScript, I thought it appropriate to discuss the fundamentals of Node.js in this post. This was also spurred by a recent presentation on Node.js by Larry Ball at one of our recent Web Professionals and Adobe User Group meetings. For initial purposes, I am focusing on the use of Node.js to check JavaScript code for syntax errors. I may expand on this with additional examples in a later post. Given that many reseller hosting accounts will not allow Node.js to run natively (it is viewed as a long running task – which is not permitted), I will focus on running Node.js on a local computer. Continue reading

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Bootstrap

Bootstrap is a framework for front end web development and uses HTML5. One can employ responsive web designs with relative ease (the page will shrink and images will resize as the amount of screen real estate is reduced). This framework uses a 12 column grid for initial layout of items. It was developed at Twitter and relies on LESS CSS and jQuery. I recently spent some time completing the lynda.com course – Up and Running with Bootstrap and thought it might be helpful for students to create this introduction. I understand that this framework is included in Joomla 3.0 so it may be helpful to know from a content management perspective as well. For an overview of Bootstrap, their scaffolding page is a great starting point. So, how does one get started? Continue reading

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CSS Filters

The world of CSS is changing rapidly and CSS-filters are definitely a great indication of what is coming to a browser near you soon. In order to actually work with these, you will need Chrome Canary (the experimental version of Chrome). Note that you can run this version alongside your standard Chrome browser. Once you have installed Chrome Canary, you will need to activate the experimental feature which allows CSS-Shaders/ filters to work. To accomplish this, enter the phrase about://flags into the address/ URL files in Canary. Scroll down and enable (see screen capture below). You will need to relaunch the browser for thse changes to take effect.

Enable CSs Shaders

Once you have done this, you are ready to work with tools like the CSS Filter lab at Adobe. Continue reading

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